古ノルド語の頻出の名詞の一覧です。見出し語の他に性と英訳と和訳をつけています。性は男性がm、女性がf、中性がnです。
| 単語 | 性 | 英訳 | 和訳 |
|---|---|---|---|
| maðr | m | man, person | 男、人 |
| konungr | m | king | 王 |
| skip | n | ship | 船 |
| mál | n | speech, matter | 話、物事 |
| sonr | m | son | 息子 |
| hönd | f | hand | 手 |
| fé | n | wealth, livestock | 富、家畜 |
| bróðir | m | brother | 兄弟 |
| vetr | m | winter | 冬 |
| land | n | land | 土地 |
| kona | f | woman | 女 |
| ráð | n | advice, plan | 忠告、計画 |
| dagr | m | day | 日、昼 |
| frændi | m | kinsman | 同族 |
| jarl | m | earl | 伯爵 |
| faðir | m | father | 父 |
| ferð | f | journey | 旅 |
| sumar | n | summer | 夏 |
| dóttir | f | daughter | 娘 |
| þing | n | assembly | 集会 |
| orð | n | word | 言葉 |
| hestr | m | horse | 馬 |
| nótt | f | night | 夜 |
| tíðindi | n | news, tidings | 便り、知らせ |
| fundr | m | meeting | 会議 |
| lið | n | following, troops | 軍隊 |
| bœr | m | farm | 農地 |
| bóndi | m | farmer | 農民 |
| sverð | n | sword | 剣 |
| hlutr | m | thing, part | 分け前 |
| sök | f | cause, reason | 原因、理由 |
| bú | n | farm | 農地 |
| höfuð | n | head | 頭 |
| móðir | f | mother | 母 |
| víg | n | slaying | 殺害 |
| vinr | m | friend | 友人 |
| vísa | f | verse | 詩句 |
| leið | f | path | 道 |
| sinn | n | time | 時間 |
| kveld | n | evening | 夕方 |
| vápn | n | weapon | 武器 |
| morginn | m | morning | 朝 |
| hús | n | house | 家 |
| fótr | m | foot | 足 |
| spjót | n | spear | 槍 |
| sveinn | m | boy, lad | 少年 |
| vár | n | spring | 春 |
| kostr | m | choice | 選択 |
| skjöldr | m | shield | 盾 |
| bak | n | back | 後ろ、背中 |